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rain forest covered southern tip of Koh Lanta and over 15 islands in the Andaman Sea are
now a protected area of 134 sqkms with trees, flowers, animals of the forests and the
colourful life of the coral reefs saved from environmental destruction to be enjoyed by
future generations. As the park area combines
terrestrial and marine areas, it protects different natural resources and consists of
several ecotypes, ranging from mangrove forest on the east coast of Lanta Yai to dry
evergreen forest and tropical rain forest with more than 50 tree species recorded. The
islands are characterised by steep craggy limestone cliffs, typical for southern Thailand
and covered mostly by grassland. Although most of the islands within the park are
uninhabited by man, they manage to support a wide diversity of plant and animal life on
the cliffs and in the sea below.
Like most island
ecosystems, the number of mammal species is small with most of them living in the trees,
as tree shrew, squirrels, fruit bats, langurs, and macaques. Known ground grazers are
limited to wild pigs, mouse deer and small rodents. Reptile species include monitor
lizards, cobra and green snakes. Because of the parks proximity to the mainland,
over 50 species of nesting or migrant birds have been confirmed. Marine life includes more
than 32 species of fish and over 23 different species of corals.
The
national park is still unprepared for visitors, as there is no information centre, few
forest trails and little interpretative information. Park sites at Koh Lanta Yai and Koh
Rok have communal bathroom and shower facilities available, however there is no restaurant
and food has to be prepared in advance. Camping is the only type of overnight
accommodation available on Koh Rok, where tents can be rented if visitors do not bring
their own.
On Koh Lanta Yai,
there are a few bungalows near the park headquarters. This area is ideal for day trips, a
walk through the forest and a picnic at the beach. There is a nice stretch of beach to
walk on and many rocky tidal pools on the western side to look for marine life at low
tide. The view from the lighthouse provides and ideal view of the Andaman Sea and the
surrounding area
Day trips to Koh Rok
and Koh Hai for snorkelling and viewing the beautiful underwater world are by far the
biggest draw to Mu Koh Lanta National Park.
For further information and reservation, please contact:
National Park Division
Royal Forestry Department
Phaholyothin Road
Bangkhen
Bangkok 10900
Tel. 02-5614292
Fax 02-5798611
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